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Accessories for SQL Code Writing |
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Comments |
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A comment is text that the SQL interpreter would not consider as code. As such, a comment is written any way you like. What ever it is made of would not be read. Transact-SQL supports two types of comments. The style of comment that starts with /* and ends with */ can be used. To apply it, start a line with /*, include any kind of text you like, on as many lines as you want. To close the commented section, type */. Here is an example of a line of comment: |
/* First find out if the database we want to create exists already */ A comment can also be spread on more than one line, like a paragraph. Here is an example: /* First find out if the MotorVehicleDivision database we want to create exists already. If that database exists, we don't want it anymore. So, delete it from the system. */ Transact-SQL also supports the double-dash comment. This comment applies to only one line of text. To use it, start the line with --. Anything on the right side of -- is part of a comment and would not be considered as code. Here is an example: -- ============================================= -- Database: MotorVehicleDivision -- ============================================= /* First find out if the MotorVehicleDivision database we want to create exists already. If that database exists, we don't want it anymore. So, delete it from the system. */ -- Now that the database is not in the system, create it
In SQL, after writing a statement, you can end it with a semi-colon. In fact, if you plan to use many statements in one block, you should end each with a semi-colon. When many statements are used, some of them must come after others.
To separate statements, that is, to indicate when a statement ends, you can use the GO keyword (in reality and based on SQL standards, it is the semi-colon that would be required, but the Microsoft SQL Server interpreter accepts GO as the end of a statement). |
Published on Monday 24 December 2007
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